Wisdom teeth are the back molars at the far back of your mouth that erupt in the late teens or early 20s. Due to changes in diet over the years, some people don’t develop all their wisdom teeth. In other cases, wisdom teeth don’t have enough space in the jaw to erupt or form normally. For instance, your tooth can get trapped under the gum line or grow sideways.
Such a tooth often results in severe discomfort, infections, and other side effects. The dentist might recommend removing the tooth immediately or scheduling a later appointment. Keep reading to learn when you need an emergency wisdom tooth extraction.
When erupting, a wisdom tooth can cause minor soreness or discomfort at the back of the mouth. That is normal, and the symptoms should disappear in a few days. If the tooth grows normally, you don’t need to have it extracted. However, extraction may be unavoidable if the tooth is impacted. An impacted wisdom tooth can cause numerous complications, including:
Once you visit a dentist, they will inspect your to determine the cause of your symptoms and establish the necessary treatment. If the dentist identifies severe or life-threatening symptoms that could compromise your oral or overall health, you might need an emergency extraction. Below are three signs that can prompt an emergency dentist to extract your wisdom tooth.
Severe tooth pain is a common reason for emergency dental care. If you experience severe, throbbing, or unbearable pain at the back of the mouth, visit an emergency dentist near you immediately, especially if the pain won’t respond to pain relief medicines. Extracting the tooth may be the best remedy to alleviate pain and prevent further complications.
Severe gum inflammation around a wisdom tooth often indicates an infection. An impacted tooth can expose the gum tissue flap, where food particles and bacteria get trapped to cause an infection. The inflammation can sometimes spread to the jaw, cheek, or face or cause an abscess. An emergency extraction may be necessary to prevent the infection from spreading to other parts of your mouth and body.
A wisdom tooth erupting at the wrong angle can affect your bite, resulting in severe pain or stiffness in and around your jaw. You are likely to experience difficulties chewing or opening your mouth wide. If not addressed promptly, these symptoms can lead to TMJ problems. Thus, emergency wisdom extraction may be necessary to alleviate your symptoms and prevent jaw complications.
In most cases, an emergency wisdom tooth extraction requires surgical intervention. Below are typical steps of what you can expect:
Your dentist or surgeon may prescribe some medications to manage post-extraction side effects like pain, swelling, and infection. Also, you’ll get several aftercare instructions to promote faster recovery and prevent complications. These include:
Are you experiencing severe pain or swelling around the back of your mouth? Contact Neeshat S. Khan, DDS, to book your consultation with our dentist in San Jose, CA.